Which biome features grasses and scattered trees adapted to a tropical wet and dry climate?

The biome characterized by grasses and scattered trees, adapted to a tropical wet and dry climate, is the tropical grassland, commonly known as savanna. This biome has distinct wet and dry seasons, with a warmer temperature year-round compared to other biomes. It features an interplay between the growth of grasses and the presence of trees, which are often drought-resistant and adapted to withstand periods of low water availability.

Tropical grasslands are essential as they support a variety of wildlife and plant species that have evolved to thrive under these conditions. Their ecosystems are crucial for biodiversity and often serve as important grazing lands for herbivores, which in turn support predators.

In contrast, the tundra is defined by its cold climate, with limited vegetation primarily consisting of mosses and lichens, making it unsuitable for grasses and trees. The temperate grassland biome, while dominated by grasses, does not have the same climatic conditions as tropical grasslands and typically experiences a more temperate climate with seasonal extremes. The desert biome, marked by extreme aridity, does not support grasses and trees in the same frequency or diversity as tropical grasslands. Thus, the tropical grassland is the correct choice as it specifically represents an environment shaped by a tropical wet and dry climate,