What is a key characteristic of the tundra biome?

A key characteristic of the tundra biome is its strong winds in conjunction with low precipitation. This biome is typically found in high-latitude regions, such as the Arctic, where it experiences long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The combination of strong winds and the limited amount of precipitation, which falls mainly as snow, contributes to the unique conditions of the tundra environment.

The low temperatures and short growing season limit the types of vegetation that can thrive, resulting in a landscape dominated by low shrubs, mosses, and lichens. This stark climate plays a crucial role in shaping the adaptations of the flora and fauna that inhabit the tundra. Overall, its high winds and low moisture levels are defining features that significantly influence the ecosystem dynamics within this biome.

Other options reflect characteristics more suited to different environments, such as warmer climates with more vegetation and higher biodiversity, which are not typical of the tundra.