What is a defining feature of low-income countries in terms of employment?

In low-income countries, a defining feature is the prevalence of limited industrial jobs combined with high levels of employment in agriculture. This is primarily due to the economic structure of these countries, which often relies heavily on primary industries such as farming, fishing, and forestry for employment. Many individuals in these economies engage in subsistence agriculture, which means they grow food primarily for their own consumption rather than for sale in a market.

The industrial sector in low-income countries tends to be underdeveloped, often resulting in fewer opportunities for jobs compared to more developed nations where industries are more prevalent. Consequently, as these countries strive for economic development, there is usually a significant reliance on the agricultural sector to provide employment. In contrast, the other options reflect characteristics more commonly associated with higher-income or developed countries, where there is a greater emphasis on the service sector, advanced technology, and urban job markets.