What does albedo enhancement aim to do?

Albedo enhancement aims to increase the reflectiveness of surfaces, particularly in the context of geoengineering strategies to combat climate change. By increasing the reflectivity, or albedo, of the Earth's surface, less solar radiation is absorbed, which can help to lower temperatures. Surfaces with high albedo, such as reflective roofs or certain agricultural practices, send more sunlight back into space instead of converting it into heat, thereby potentially mitigating global warming effects. This strategy is seen as a way to influence the Earth's energy balance and address climate change challenges.