Protected areas are defined as geographic spaces that are managed for what purpose?

Protected areas are specifically designated to preserve the natural environment and biodiversity within their boundaries. Their primary purpose is the long-term conservation of nature, including ecosystems, habitats, and the species that inhabit them. This management approach aims to maintain the ecological integrity of these areas, ensuring that natural processes continue unimpeded by human activities. By protecting these spaces, we can safeguard against threats such as habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change, promoting environmental sustainability.

The other options do not align with the primary function of protected areas. Industrial growth, urban planning, and residential development typically focus on economic and social development rather than the conservation of biodiversity and ecosystems. These activities often lead to habitat degradation and loss, contrasting sharply with the goals of conservation-focused protected areas.